SOIL COMPACTION
Compaction is the application of mechanical energy to a soil to rearrange the particles and reduce the void ratio.
•The principal reason for compacting soil is to reduce subsequent settlement under working loads
• Compaction increases the shear strength of the soil.
• Compaction reduces the voids ratio making it more difficult for water to flow through soil. This is important if the soil is being used to retain water such as would be required for an earth dam.
• Compaction can prevent the build up of large water pressures that cause soil to liquefy during earthquakes.
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Article/eBook Full Name: ASTM A1067M-12a-Standard Specification for Test Coupons for Steel Castings
Author(s): Subcommittee: A01.18
Publish Date: 2012
Published By: ASTM
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Heatherwick's textured-tower University of Nanyang Technology
Size: 3 MB
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After more than two years of construction, has this week announced the completion of the new building at the University of Nanyang Technology, designed by Thomas Heatherwick British. With an indoor area of 14,000 meters square the structure is enclosed by vertical tubular volumes, similar to a natural honeycomb hive. The new building is part of a wider plan of value close to 360 million euros, rehabilitation campus of that university in Singapore.
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A little booklet on how to treat cracks in concrete structures .
a crack generally need not be repaired unless it meets one or more of these conditions:
1. Its width exceeds 1mm (1/32 in) and it is exposed to hard-wheeled traffic.
2. It spalls under traffic, regardless of width.
3. It shows differential movement under traffic.
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This code covers welding fabrication requirements applicable to welded highway bridges. It is to be used in conjunction with the AASHTO Standard Specification for Highway Bridges or the AASHTO LRFD Bridge Design Specifications.
This code covers the welding requirements for AASHTO welded highway bridges made from carbon and low-alloy constructional steels. This 2002 edition contains dimensions in metric SI Units and U.S. Customary Units. Sections 1 through 7 constitute a body of rules for the regulation of welding in steel construction. Section 9 of the previous edition has had its provisions distributed throughout the 2002 edition. Sections 8, 10, and 11 do not contain provisions, as their analogue D1.1 sections are not applicable to the D1.5 Code. Section 12 contains the requirements for fabricating fracture critical members.
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The software HAMMER ranked first in the industry among the products for transient analysis and water hammer modeling and transient analysis. Utilities, municipalities and engineering companies around the world use the software HAMMER to efficiently identify, control and minimize the risks associated with transients
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MindGenius is a business productivity tool with an intuitive mind mapping functionality at its core, designed for users eager to increase personal, team and organisational effectiveness.
Integrating with Microsoft Office, Outlook and Project, MindGenius enhances and complements the productivity tools that you use every day.
Individual Effectiveness
MindGenius is the tool you use to organise your work, projects and ideas. It is the application of choice for professionals when they need to gain clarity, think something through, gather ideas, scope a project or bring a complex subject into focus.
Like other mind mapping tools, MindGenius is perfect for visualising interconnected ideas and topics. But it goes much further via integration with the other productivity and project management tools that you use every day, and also via the rich analysis capability that allows you to reorganise and represent the information in multiple ways.
Organise information and scope projects
Stay focused and move faster during the creative process
Build and display competence and confidence, for example in presenting or sharing complex information with colleagues or customers
Improve your speed, productivity and performance at work
Team Effectiveness
As with individual productivity, MindGenius channels the energies of a team of colleagues and drives focus, collaboration, understanding, efficiency and effectiveness.
MindGenius lets you hold better, faster meetings because the information you discuss will become structured and understood more rapidly. Teams need to scope projects, brainstorm ideas, and structure, share and present information: mind mapping is the ideal productivity method for such activities and MindGenius is the best application for a business environment because it integrates with Microsoft Office, Outlook and Project.
Teams that use MindGenius move quickly, innovate, create and succeed.
Effective Organisations
MindGenius is an enterprise grade software product with cloud capabilities, advanced interoperability with Microsoft Office, Outlook and Project, an intuitive Microsoft user experience, advanced analytical, reporting and project management capabilities, and a variety of unique features designed with the business user in mind.
MindGenius makes organisations more productive because it delivers improved working processes, interoperability and communications benefits. Some of these benefits include:
Elimination of bottlenecks in work, communications and projects
Improved collaboration and task management within teams
Better communications between teams and organisations
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Simplicity and Confidence in Seismic Design (Mallet-Milne Lecture 4th)
Author(s)/Editor(s): T. Paulay | Size: 80 MB | Format:PDF | Quality:Scanner | Publisher: John Wiley & Sons | Year: 1994 | pages: 68 | ISBN: 978-0471943105
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1) "The effect of surface heave on the response of partially embedded pipelines on clay", Merifield R., White D.J., Randolph M.F.
ASCE Journal of Geotechnical and Geoenvironmental Engineering 135(6), pg.819-829, 2009
2) "The relation between the shear strength of sands in triaxial compression, plane strain and direct shear", Rowe P.W.
Géotechnique 19(1), pg.75-86, 1967