Dear friends,
I am looking for the following standards:
EN 998-1:2010
Specification for mortar for masonry - Part 1: Rendering and plastering mortar
This European Standard is applicable to factory made rendering/plastering mortar based on inorganic binders for external (rendering) and internal (plastering) use on walls, ceilings, columns and partitions. It contains definitions and final performance requirements.
It does not cover mortars where calcium sulphate binder is the principle active binding agent.
Calcium sulphate binder can be used as an additional binder together with air lime. If air lime is the principle active binding component, the rendering/plastering mortar is covered by this European Standard. If the calcium sulphate binder is the principle active binding component, the mortar is covered by EN 13279. The classification is carried out by the producer of the mortar.
Special fire resistant- and acoustical mortars, mortars for structural repair and surface treatments of building elements such as materials for smoothing or trueing, paints, coatings, thin-layer organic renders/plasters and prefabricated units (e.g. plaster boards) are not dealt with in this European Standard.
This European Standard covers rendering/plastering mortars defined in Clause 3 with the exception of site made rendering/plastering mortars. However, this European Standard or part of this European Standard may be used in conjunction with codes of application and national specifications covering site made mortars.
EN 998-2:2010
Specification for mortar for masonry - Part 2: Masonry mortar
This European Standard specifies requirements for factory made masonry mortars (bedding, jointing and pointing) for use in masonry walls, columns and partitions (e.g. facing and rendered masonry, load bearing or non-load bearing masonry structures for building and civil engineering).
This European Standard defines for fresh mortars the performance related to workable life, chloride content, air content, density and correction time (for thin-layer mortars only). For hardened mortars it defines e.g. performances related to compressive strength, bond strength, density measured according to the corresponding test methods contained in separate European Standards.
This European Standard provides for the evaluation of conformity of the product to this European Standard.
The marking requirement for products covered by this European Standard is included.
This European Standard covers masonry mortars defined in Clause 3 with the exception of site made mortars. However, this European Standard or part of this European Standard may be used in conjunction with codes of applications and national specifications covering site made mortars.
If somebody of you have them, please share them.
Thanks in advance.
Abstract
Discusses the key stages of preparation, compliance, inspection and enforcement. Advises on alternative routes to compliance not explained in the Approved Documents as well as traditional approaches. Analyses advantages and disadvantages of each form of compliance. Explains how to prepare a site's fixtures, including floors, walls, window frames, door thresholds, and roofs, against contamination and moisture.
ISBN
9780750662581
Subject(s)
Building structure
Building foundations/ground floors
Walls/masonry/cavity walls
Coverings and surface finishes
Cladding/covering
Waterproofing/damp proofing
Legal issues and management
Building control
Building control, England and Wales
Supplement
Core. To subscribe to The Construction Information Service please telephone Customer Care on +44 1344 328300
Keyword(s)
building regulations ; approved document ; british standard ; british standards ; risk assessment ; thermal insulation ; external walls ; building materials ; site investigation ; building services ; design and construction ; natural ventilation ; waste disposal ; bre digest ; external wall ; mechanical ventilation ; designed and constructed ; building act ; pitched roofs ; windows and doors ; building control ; surface water ; approved documents ; approved inspectors ; heat loss ; codes of practice ; vapour control layer ; site investigations ; cavity wall ; cavity walls ; thermal bridging ; domestic buildings ; risk assessments ; slating and tiling ; construction materials ; alarm systems ; piled foundations ; concrete slab ; roof covering ; building components ; masonry walls ; timber frame ; damp proof course ; approved inspector ; site preparation ; replacement windows ; cavity wall insulation ; floor slab ; damp proof courses ; cavity tray ; roof construction ; thermal bridges ; door frames ; damp proof membrane ; swimming pools ; timber floors ; window frames ; natural stone ; building project ; floor finish ; surface finish ; vapour control layers ; cavity insulation ; services engineers ; mastic asphalt ; wood preservatives ; floor slabs ; external insulation ; protection of structures ; electrical wiring ; cold stores ; metal cladding ; sanitary fittings ; solid wall ; raft foundation ; wall cladding ; roofs and claddings ; wall coverings ; bre digests ; fire engineers ; external renderings ; weep holes ; level thresholds ; rendered finish ; wall covering ; door thresholds ; building defects ; brick or block ; membrane material ; external claddings ; beam and block floor ; block floor
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Closed-Face Tunnelling Machines and Ground Stability, A guideline for best practice, by British Tunnelling Society in association with the
Institution of Civil Engineers
Posted by: Kurucz - 12-17-2010, 07:02 AM - Forum: Steel
- No Replies
COLD-FORMED STEEL STRUCTURES.ppt
COLD-FORMED STEEL STRUCTURES.ppt
by Professor Teoman Peköz, Cornell University, USA
CONTENT
Fabrication Techniques
Shapes
Applications
North American Specifications
Material properties
Cold-forming effects
33.4MB
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the construction industry:
bars (including hammer-forged bars);
wide flats;
hot-rolled strip and sheet/plate;
forgings.
They are manufactured from the direct hardening non alloy steels for quenching and tempering and the direct
hardening alloy steels for quenching and tempering and supplied in one of the heat treatment conditions given
for the different types of products in Table 1.
These steels are generally intended for the manufacture of quenched and tempered parts, but can also be
used in the normalized condition.
The requirements for mechanical properties are restricted to part sizes given in Tables 4 and 5.
NOTE 1 In accordance with EN 10020, the steels covered by this standard are quality and special steels. The
differences between quality and special steels are characterized by the following requirements, which are valid for special
steels only:
the minimum impact values in the quenched and tempered condition (for non alloy special steels in the case of mean
percentages by mass of carbon < 0,50 % only);
limited oxide inclusion content;
lower maximum contents for phosphorus and sulphur.
NOTE 2 This standard does not apply for bright steel products.
NOTE 3 This standard only applies for the manufacture of products without any further cold or hot forming and no
additional heat treatment, i.e. the properties are according to the delivery condition (+N, +QT).
In addition to the specifications of this European Standard, the general technical delivery conditions given in
EN 10021 will be applicable unless otherwise specified
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Since the appearance of the first edition of 'Energy Simulation in Building Design', the use of computer-based appraisal tools to solve energy design problems within buildings has grown rapidly. A leading figure in this field, Professor Joseph Clarke has updated his book throughout to reflect these latest developments. The book now includes material on combined thermal/lighting and CFD simulation, advanced glazings, indoor air quality and photovoltaic components. This thorough revision means that the book remains the key text on simulation for architects, building engineering consultants and students of building engineering and environmental design of buildings. The book's purpose is to help architects, mechanical & environmental engineers and energy & facility managers to understand and apply the emerging computer methods for options appraisal at the individual building, estate, city, region and national levels. This is achieved by interspersing theoretical derivations relating to simulation within an evolving description of the built environment as a complex system. The premise is that the effective application of any simulation tool requires a thorough understanding of the domain it addresses.
Audience:
Senior undergraduate and postgraduate students of building design engineering, architecture, computer aided engineering, environmental engineering and mechanical engineering at senior undergraduate and postgraduate level. Energy and facilities managers, simulation consultants and architects.
Preview content on ScienceDirect
Introduction, A brief history of simulation, Simulation overview, Integrative modelling, Energy flowpaths and causal effects, The need for accuracy and flexibility, Energy modelling techniques, References; Integrative modelling methods, Response function methods, Time-domain response functions, Frequency-domain response functions, Numerical methods, Which Method?, References; Building simulation, System discretisation, Finite volume energy equation formulation, Equation structuring, References and further reading; Processing the building energy equations, Establishing the energy matrix equation, Matrix partitioning for fast simultaneous solution, Mixed frequency inversion, References and further reading; Fluid flow, The nodal metwork method, Computational fluid dynamics, Moisture flow within porous media, Linking the building and flow domains, References; HVAC, renewable energy conversion and controls systems, Approaches to systems simulation, HVAC systems, New and renewable energy conversion systems, Control systems, Linking the building, flow and systems models, References; Energy related sub-systems, Weather, Geometrical considerations, Shading and insolation, Shortwave radiation processes, Longwave radiation processes, Surface convection, Casual heat sources, Daylight prediction, Mould growth, References; Use in practice, Validation, Performance assessment method, Uncertainty, Large scale considerations, Support mechanisms, References; Future trends, Design process integration, Virtual construction, Concluding remark, References; Appendix A Thermophysical properties; Appendix B Deficiencies of simplified methods; Appendix C Fourier heat equation; Appendix D Admittance method, worked example; Appendix E Point containment algorithm; Appendix F Nomenclature; Index
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his set of proceedings is based on the International Conference on Advances in Building Technology in Hong Kong on 4-6 December 2002. The two volumes of proceedings contain 9 invited keynote papers, 72 papers delivered by 11 teams , and 133 contributed papers from over 20 countries around the world. The papers cover a wide spectrum of topics across the three technology sub-themes of structures and construction, environment, and information technology. The variety within these categories spans a width of topics, and these proceedings provide readers with a good general overview of recent advances in building research.
Audience:
For building science researchers and practitioners, architects, civil engineers, and construction managers.
Selected Papers
.
Volume 1
.
Keynote Papers
. Advances in materials and mechanics (K.P. Chong et al.). Human requirements in future air-conditioned environments (P.O. Fanger). Advances in IT for building design (J.S. Gero). Thermal radiation effects and their determination in room fires (K.T. Yang).
Advances in Panel Systems
. Wood frame shear walls with metal plate connected framework (R.N. Emerson). Toward engineering design of gypsum board fire barriers (O.M. Friday, S.M. Cramer). Novel microcellular plastics for lightweight and energy efficient building applications (K. Nadella et al.). Mechanical, physical, and biological properties of borate-modified oriented strandboard (Q. Wu et al.).
Commissioning and Energy Management
. Re-commissioning of an air handling unit (C. Cuevas et al.). Automated commissioning of air-handling units using fuzzy air temperature sensors (P.S. Lee, A.L. Dexter). Modeling of package air-conditioning equipment (M. Reichler et al.). Automatic diagnosis and commissioning of central chilling systems (S.W. Wang).
Composite Construction
. Design of simply-supported and continuous beams in steel-concrete composite construction (P.A. Berry, M. Patrick). Innovations in composite slabs incorporating profiled steel sheeting (R.Q. Bridge, M. Patrick). Web-side-plate framing connections in both steel and composite construction (M. Patrick et al.). The influence of material properties on the local buckling of concrete filled steel tubes (A. Wheeler, M. Pircher).
Composites for Housing
. Low-cost, bio-based composite materials for housing applications (L.T. Drzal et al.). Extruded fiber-reinforced composite (B. Mu et al.). Reversed in-plane cyclic behavior of post-tensioned clay brick masonry walls for high performance modular housing (O.A. Rosenboom, M.J. Kowalsky). Comparison of optimal designs for stick-frame wall assemblies of different bay sizes (S. Van Desse et al.).
Earthquake Resistant Theory and Applications
. A macro-model of RC shear wall for push-over analysis (Q. Chen, J.R. Qian). Experimental investigation on axial compressive behavior of FRP confined concrete columns (J. Li et al.). Rules of drift decomposition and drift-based design of RC frames (W.B. Luo, J.R. Qian). A preliminary study of structural semiactive control using variable dampers (R.L. Yang et al.).
Flexible Manufacturing System in Construction
. Dynamic monitoring of the boring trajectory in underground channel for driving communications (A. Bulgakow et al.). Embedded system and augmented reality in facility management (T. Bock et al.). Assembly and disassembly of interior wall (A. Hanser). MUNITEC-fast-connectors - key technology for prefab houses (F. Prochiner).
Industrialized Housing
. Initial Thoughts on industrialised solution for low-cost housing in China's rural area (K. Guan, S.R. Li). Industrialized housing construction - The UK experience (R. Howes). A perspective of industrialised housing in Chongqing (S.R. Li). Impact on structure of labour market resulting from large-scale implementation of prefabrication (C.M. Tam).
Research at the ATLSS Center on New Materials and Systems to Resist Earthquakes and Wind
. Steel moment frame connections that achieve ductile performance (J.W. Fisher et al.). Lateral load behavior of unbonded post-tensioned precast concrete walls (F.J. Perez et al.). Design of high strength spiral reinforcement in concrete compression members (S. Pessiki et al.). Modelling and behavior of composite MRFs with concrete filled steel tubular columns subject to earthquake loading (J.M. Ricles et al.).
Smart Structures for Dynamic Hazard Mitigation
. Stochastic approach to control and identification of smart structures (J.L. Beck,K.-V. Yuen). Structural health monitoring system using support vector machine (H. Hagiwara, A. Mita). Hybrid response control of closely spaced buildings (G.C. Lee et al.). Phenomenological model of large-scale MR damper systems (G. Yang et al.).
Structural Analysis Research at the Beijing Polytechnic University
. The practical anti-earthquake optimum design of civil infrastructure network system (Y.Y. Chen, G.Y. Wang). Earthquake analysis of arch dam including dam-foundation rock nonlinear dynamic interaction (X.L. Du et al.). Evaluation of ground vibration induced by subway (L.J. Tao et al.). The method of calculating the interior force of soil nails and case analysis (Q.X. Zhang et al.).
Structural Bamboo and Bamboo Scaffolding in Building Construction
. Stability of modular steel scaffolding systems - theory and verification (A.Y.T. Chu et al.). Reliability analysis for mechanical properties of structural bamboo (M. Lu et al.). Erection of bamboo scaffolds and their recent developments (F. So). Full scale tests of bamboo scaffolds for design development against instability (W.K. Yu et al.).
Construction Technologies/Plants
. Causes of lumps and balls in high slump truck-mixed concrete: an experimental investigation (I. Ahmad et al.). Review of design and construction innovations in Hong Kong public housing (D.W.M. Chan, A.P.C. Chan). Static loading test of a self-balanced approach to a pile in the Yangtze river ( G.L. Dai et al.). Novel three-step consolidation method to eliminate foundation soil liquefying (M. Xie, Z.X. Xie).
Earthquake Engineering
. Testing of a transfer plate by pseudo-dynamic test method with substructure technique (A. Chen et al.). Seismic assessment of low-rise building with transfer structure (J.H. Li et al.). Ultimate drift ratio of non-ductile coupling beams (Z.Q. Liu et al.). Simplified method and parametric sensitivity analysis for soil-pile dynamic interaction under lateral seismic loading ( X.C. Xiao et al.).
FRP Composite, Retrofit and Repair Technologies Engineering
. FRP reinforced ECC structural members under reversed cyclic loading conditions (G. Fischer, V.C. Li). Effect of size on the failure of FRP strengthened reinforced concrete beams (C.K.Y. Leung et al.). Application of GFRP rebar in civil structures (Z.J. Li, Z.J. Zhang). Rehabilitation of reinforced concrete columns be external plate bonding (B. Uy).
High Performance Concrete/Composites
. Numerical simulation of thermal cracking of cement-based multi-inclusion composite (Y.F. Fu et al.). High performance fibre reinforced concrete (S. Mindess, A.J. Boyd). Performance test of a model for predicting strength development of fly ash-concrete (M.A. Tahir, P. Nimityongskul). Study on phosphogypsum fly ash lime solidified material (M.K. Zhou et al.).
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1)Investigation of Tire Chips-Sand Mixtures as Preventive Measure against Liquefaction
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2)Experimental Study on Shear Strength Behavior of Shredded Tyre-Reinforced Sand
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