ISO 14044:2006 specifies requirements and provides guidelines for life cycle assessment (LCA) including: definition of the goal and scope of the LCA, the life cycle inventory analysis (LCI) phase, the life cycle impact assessment (LCIA) phase, the life cycle interpretation phase, reporting and critical review of the LCA, limitations of the LCA, relationship between the LCA phases, and conditions for use of value choices and optional elements.
ISO 14044:2006 covers life cycle assessment (LCA) studies and life cycle inventory (LCI) studies.
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SO 14001:2004 sets out the criteria for an environmental management system and can be certified to. It does not state requirements for environmental performance, but maps out a framework that a company or organization can follow to set up an effective environmental management system. It can be used by any organization regardless of its activity or sector. Using ISO 14001:2004 can provide assurance to company management and employees as well as external stakeholders that environmental impact is being measured and improved.
The benefits of using ISO 14001:2004 can include:
Reduced cost of waste management
Savings in consumption of energy and materials
Lower distribution costs
Improved corporate image among regulators, customers and the public
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ISO 14040:2006 describes the principles and framework for life cycle assessment (LCA) including: definition of the goal and scope of the LCA, the life cycle inventory analysis (LCI) phase, the life cycle impact assessment (LCIA) phase, the life cycle interpretation phase, reporting and critical review of the LCA, limitations of the LCA, the relationship between the LCA phases, and conditions for use of value choices and optional elements.
ISO 14040:2006 covers life cycle assessment (LCA) studies and life cycle inventory (LCI) studies. It does not describe the LCA technique in detail, nor does it specify methodologies for the individual phases of the LCA.
The intended application of LCA or LCI results is considered during definition of the goal and scope, but the application itself is outside the scope of this International Standard.
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ISO/TS 21929-1:2006 provides a framework, makes recommendations, and gives guidelines for the development and selection of appropriate sustainability indicators for buildings.
The aim of this part of ISO/TS 21929-1:2006 is to define the process that shall be followed when addressing the economic, environmental and social impacts of a building using a common framework and a set of indicators. This part of ISO/TS 21929-1:2006:
adapts general sustainability principles for buildings;
includes a framework for the assessment of economic, environmental and social impacts of buildings;
shows indicators as examples;
shows how to use sustainability indicators with regard to buildings and shows the process of
using sustainability indicators;
supports the process of choosing indicators;
supports the development of assessment tools;
defines the conformity with this specification.
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ISO 15392:2008 identifies and establishes general principles for sustainability in buiding construction. It is based on the concept of sustainable development as it applies to the life cycle of buildings and other construction works, from their inception to the end of life.
ISO 15392:2008 is applicable to buildings and other construction works individually and collectively, as well as to the materials, products, services and processes related to the life cycle of buildings and other construction works.
ISO 15392:2008 does not provide levels (benchmarks) that can serve as the basis for sustainability claims. It is not intended to provide the basis for assessment of organizations or other stakeholders.
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BS ISO 26000:2010 outlines international recommendations for social responsibility. It covers organisational governance, human rights, working practices, environmental policies, sustainable development and community involvement. BS ISO 26000:2010 provides a framework for companies to build a robust and long-term corporate responsibility strategy – helping you gain competitive advantage and giving stakeholders greater confidence in the integrity the business. Social responsibility is a critical part of measuring business performance and in all industries, and BS ISO 26000:2010 can be adapted to different legal, cultural, political and sector environments
Content:
Scope
Terms and definitions
Understanding social responsibility
The social responsibility of organizations: Historical background
Recent trends in social responsibility
Characteristics of social responsibility
The state and social responsibility
Principles of social responsibility
Accountability
Transparency
Ethical behaviour4.5 Respect for stakeholder interests
Respect for the rule of law
Respect for international norms of behaviour
Respect for human rights
Recognizing social responsibility and engaging stakeholders
Recognizing social responsibility
Stakeholder identification and engagement
Guidance on social responsibility core subjects
Organizational governance
Human rights
Labour practices
The environment
Fair operating practices
Consumer issues
Community involvement and development
Guidance on integrating social responsibility throughout an organization
The relationship of an organization's characteristics to social responsibility
Understanding the social responsibility of an organization
Practices for integrating social responsibility throughout an organization
Communication on social responsibility
Enhancing credibility regarding social responsibility
Reviewing and improving an organization's actions and practices related to social responsibility
Voluntary initiatives for social responsibility
Examples of voluntary initiatives and tools for social responsibility
Abbreviated terms
Bibliography
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Posted by: mary - 01-24-2013, 09:47 AM - Forum: Archive
- No Replies
Hi
Dear members,
I need documents (articles or reports) on physical modeling of piled raft foundations in clay soils (centrifugal analysis of model piled rafts)
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This book covers the FRP-concrete design of structures to be constructed, as well as the safety assessment, strengthening and rehabilitation of existing structures. The book provides the state-ofthe-art knowledge on recent progress on humidity and earthquake-resistant structures. This book will be useful to graduate students, researchers and practice structural engineers.
It contains seven chapters covering several interesting research topics written by researchers and experts in the field of civil engineering and earthquake engineering.
Contents
Preface
Section 1 Basics Concepts of Polymers Used in FRP
1 Introduction of Fibre-Reinforced Polymers - Polymers and Composites: Concepts, Properties and Processes
2 Natural Fibre Bio-Composites Incorporating Poly(Lactic Acid)
Section 2 Applications in Concrete Repair with FRP
3 The Use of Fiber Reinforced Plastic for The Repair and Strengthening of Existing Reinforced Concrete Structural Elements Damaged by Earthquakes
4 Applying Post-Tensioning Technique to Improve the Performance of FRP Post-Strengthening
5 Hybrid FRP Sheet - PP Fiber Rope Strengthening of Concrete Members
Section 3 Theoretical - Practical Aspects in FRP
6 Circular and Square Concrete Columns Externally Confined by CFRP Composite: Experimental Investigation and Effective Strength Models
7 Analysis of Nonlinear Composite Members Including Bond-Slip
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Hello to all friends.
I want modeling a steel structure in sap and i do NDA (non linear dynamic analysis). are there any video learning about this my problem . please guide me .
thank you.
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